RELEVANCE OF BIRTH CONTROL MEASURES IN CHECKING RAPID POPULATION GROWTH IN NIGERIA: A CASE STUDY OF EBONYI STATE

Abstract

This study investigates the relevance of birth control measures in checking rapid population growth in Nigeria, focusing on Ebonyi State. The problem lies in the alarming rate of population growth, which strains resources, exacerbates poverty, and hinders sustainable development. The objective of the study is to examine the awareness and utilization of birth control measures among residents of Ebonyi State. To investigate the factors influencing the adoption of birth control measures. And to assess the impact of birth control measures on population growth rates. This study employs a quantitative survey method to gather data from a representative sample of Ebonyi State residents. Findings from the  revealed that despite awareness of birth control measures, utilization rates remain low due to cultural, social, and economic barriers. The findings suggest that increasing access to birth control measures, particularly in rural areas, can contribute to reducing population growth rates. The study recommended among other things an improve access to birth control measures, particularly in rural areas and implementation of targeted awareness campaigns to address cultural and social barriers. The study concluded that birth control measures are essential for checking rapid population growth in Nigeria, particularly in Ebonyi State. By addressing the barriers to access and utilization, policymakers can promote sustainable development and improve the quality of life for residents.